How does septoplasty work?

The wall of bone and cartilage that separates your nose into two distinct nostrils is called the septum. When your septum moves to one side of your nose, you have a deviated septum.

A deviated septum can be caused by an injury to your nose or by birth in some people. One nasal passage is significantly smaller than the other in the majority of people who have a deviated septum. Breathing may become difficult as a result. Different side effects of a veered off septum might incorporate regular nosebleeds and facial torment. The only treatment for a deviated septum is surgery.

The surgical treatment for a deviated septum is called septoplasty. Septoplasty fixes the septum, taking into account better wind stream through your nose.

Getting ready for a septoplasty

Your PCP might request that you quit taking specific drugs fourteen days before the medical procedure. Aspirin (Bufferin), ibuprofen (Advil), and other blood thinners are examples of these medications. This is done to lower your chance of bleeding too much during and after the surgery. Make sure to tell your doctor if you have a history of bleeding issues or are allergic to certain medications.

A septoplasty may be performed under local anesthesia, which numbs the area to alleviate pain. However, the majority of people undergo general anesthesia, which causes them to fall asleep during the procedure.

If you are going to have the procedure done with general anesthesia, you should avoid eating or drinking anything after midnight the night before. If you become nauseated from the anesthesia during surgery, this will help keep you from choking and vomiting.

After the septoplasty, bring a friend or family member with you who can drive you home. After the procedure, general anesthesia may make you sleepy. You shouldn't drive until all of the effects have subsided.

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Before the procedure, your doctor might take pictures of your nose. You can see how your nose has changed by comparing photos taken before and after the procedure.

Depending on the severity of the problem, the septoplasty procedure can take anywhere from 30 to 90 minutes to complete. You'll be under one or the other neighborhood or general sedation, contingent upon what you and your PCP choose is best for you.

To gain access to the septum, the surgeon typically makes an incision on one side of your nose. They then raise the mucous membrane, the septum's protective covering, up. The deviated septum is then positioned appropriately. Any barriers, like extra bone or cartilage, are taken out. The repositioning of the mucous membrane is the final step.

Stitches may be required to secure the membrane and septum. However, sometimes all that is required to keep them in place is cotton packing the nose.